3.俗世工作聖職化的社會學考古： 韋伯《新教倫理》中對路德「Beruf」相關概念之推論理路(A Sociological Archeology of the Sacralization of the
2018-08-20
| 主題 Subject | 臺灣社會學刊 |
| 標題 Title English abstract |
俗世工作聖職化的社會學考古： 韋伯《新教倫理》中對路德「Beruf」相關概念之推論理路(A Sociological Archeology of the Sacralization of the Inner-Worldly Profession: Re-Examining Martin Luther’s Beruf Concept in Weber’s The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism) |
| 描述 Description | 韋伯在《基督新教倫理與資本主義精神》一書中探討馬丁路德於宗 教改革時期因個人風格的聖經原文翻譯所帶出來的社會效應。他指出路 德由於將「Beruf」的原意翻轉而使得「基督新教─德文地區」的信徒 與宗教思維有了新的變化，自此也影響到周遭鄰近語區與其他宗派的神 學認識。本文即從韋伯對於路德關於「Beruf」觀念的轉移之描述出發， 試圖指出在他特有的分析方法與論述邏輯的特徵。從選定路德這個角色 到描述其對聖經的翻譯、再到論述引進神學思想所造成的社會效應，本 文欲指出一種理念型的研究方式，其使得韋伯在本研究的主論述得以可 能。但，這種詞源式的神學思想考古是否能充分證成他在本書中的主軸 論旨？面對社會心態史方面的質疑，是否能過關？ 關鍵詞：俗世工作聖職化、理念型、Beruf、天主－基督信仰區、詞源學 式考古 |
| 形式 Form | 文字、單期 |
| 來源 Origin | 臺灣社會學刊 |
| 關聯 Relation | 臺灣社會學刊第51期 |
| 英文摘要 abstract | A Sociological Archeology of the Sacralization of the Inner-Worldly Profession: Re-Examining Martin Luther’s Beruf Concept in Weber’s The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism Min-yuan HUANG Department of Medical Sociology & Social Work Chung Shan Medical University Abstract In The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism, Max Weber discussed the social effects following Martin Luther’s translation of the Holy Bible in terms of his personal style and theological interpretation. According to Weber, Luther transformed the meaning of the term Beruf, and the modification changed theological thinking in what he called the “Protestant- German area”; he further claims that even the “Catholic-Latin area” and other protestant sects were influenced by the change. In this article I discuss the specificity of this analysis and the logic behind Weber’s investigation of the development of the protestant ethic, defining this particular reasoning as a kind of “ideal typical” methodology, and observing that Luther and his translation occupied a central position in Weber’s book. I respond to two questions in this article: Does etymological archeology concerning the Beruf concept justify Weber’s main argument? And How would the theologians and the Christian civilization historians think about the “social reality” as described by Weber? Keywords: Sacralization of the Inner-worldly Profession, Ideal-type, Beruf, Catholic-Protestant Contrast, Etymological Archeology |
| 創作者 Creator | 黃敏原(Min-yuan HUANG) |
| 出版者 Publisher | 臺灣社會學會 |
| 貢獻者 Contributor | |
| 權利 Right | 已授權 |
| 日期 Date | 出版日期：2012年12月 |
| 格式 Format | |
| 識別碼 Code | 檔名：tsa-tj-051_20121200_0003-0000-p.pdf |
| 語言 Language | 中文 |
| 數位檔連結 Download | ( tsa-tj-051_20121200_0003-0000-p.pdf.pdf ) 華藝線上圖書館連結▼ |
